Bicep Exercises
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Why Workout Biceps?
Throughout the entire history of the human race, the one muscle that best represented the pinnacle of human strength is the bicep. From statues of the Greek gods to the modern bodybuilders on the cover of fitness magazines, big biceps are always emphasized.
When I was a teenager, I always wanted to have big muscular biceps like the superheros from comic books. The first time I stepped into the weight room at my high school gym, I had no idea where to begin. Fast forward 8 years... now I have arms measuring 16.5 inches (not trying to be a show-off, but just want to let you know I worked hard!), and every day somebody at the gym asks me which bicep workouts they should do to get big arms.
I wrote this article to share the best exercises and training methods that I have learned and used successfully to achieve results for my biceps that work.
Using Basic Movements
In this article, I will explain three bicep exercises are a must-do for everyone! There is no need to get all fancy and try to perform dozens of ultra-complex movements. If you stick to these three lifts and incorporate them into your workout routine, you will see some nice results. Just remember that you won't become the size of Hercules overnight. It's a long-term process, but don't give up and keep training.
If you are a beginner to weight lifting, practice using light weights at first and maintain good form. Once you are comfortable performing the movement, you can increase the amount of weight. Experienced lifters should remember to use good form too! Those of us who have been doing this for a while tend to forget the basics, and we should take the time to make extra sure of using good technique in our workouts.
Barbell Curl
While you are standing, pick up the barbell with your palms facing away from you. Make sure your hands are placed shoulder width apart, so that the arms are hanging straight down. Now bring your hands up so that your hands are up to your chest and your palms are facing towards you. Then bring your hands back down. This is one complete repetition.
IMPORTANT: Leave your elbows by the side of your body. They should not flare out away from you. Also, do not swing or sway your body backwards to create momentum. Your entire body should stay still, and only the arms should be moving.
Breathe out when you are bringing the bar up, and breathe in when you lower it back down. You should perform about 8-12 repetitions and then take a break. Try to do 3 or 4 sets doing 8-12 reps per set. If you cannot complete 8 repetitions in one set, I recommend you lighten the load. If you can do 12 very easily, you need to increase the load.
Hammer Curl
Hold a dumbbell in each hand while standing up. Straighten the arms, and put your hands down by your sides. Your palms should be facing inward towards your thighs. While keeping the elbows pinned by your side, bring up one hand towards your shoulder. Do not twist your arm; keep the palm facing inward the entire time. Bring the hand back down. Then repeat the same steps with your other arm. This is one complete repetition. Alternatively, you can try to lift both sides at the same time.
Just like we did with the barbell curls, aim for 3 or 4 sets of 8-12 reps. Adjust the amount of weight accordingly.
REMINDER: If you are lifting one side at a time, 1 repetition is counted after you lift with the left arm AND right arm. However, if you are doing both arms at the same time, then each time you lift is considered 1 repetition. Remember to keep your back steady--don't rock your body back and forth!
Chin-up
Chin-ups are a compound exercise. This means that it actually works more than one muscle group. In this case, it works both your biceps and your back muscles too! You might have heard the words chin-up and pull-up interchangeably, but they are not the same. I will explain the difference to you at the end of this section.
First, grab the chin-up bar with your palms facing towards you. You might have to jump to grab it if it is higher than you can reach. Pull your body up towards the bar until your chin is above the bar. Just like the name of the exercise, you are bringing your chin up to the bar. Then slowly straighten your arms back out and lower your body. This is 1 complete repetition. Breathe out on the way up, and breathe in on the way down.
IMPORTANT: When you come back down, you should come all the way down until your arms are straight again before going back up again. Try not to swing your body or kick your legs too much.
Depending on your experience, you may be able to do many of these, just a few, or none at all. For those of you who can perform at least 1 full repetition, just do as many as you can until you are too tired to continue. This is called training to failure. Do 3 or 4 sets until failure on each set. If you cannot complete any chin-ups, do not be embarrassed. Have a partner hold your waist and help push you up on each repetition. After training like this for a while, you should eventually be able to do them by yourself.
The difference between chin-ups and pull-ups is the way your palms are facing. When your palms are facing towards you, it is called a chin-up. Palms facing away is called a pull-up. While both exercises work the biceps and back, the chin-up places a greater emphasis on the biceps, which is why I am recommending them here over the pull-up.
Reader Survey
How frequently do you train your biceps?
See results without votingFinal Thoughts
Ideally, you should train your biceps 2-3 times per week. It might be tempting to do bicep workouts every day, but the truth is that your muscles need time to recover. On other days, there are many other muscle groups for you to exercise, such as legs, chest, back, abs, shoulders, and triceps just to name a few!
Once again, remember that your body changes slowly, but if you stay dedicated and work out week after week you will see progress. Make sure you are eating a healthy diet too! Your diet is equally important as your training. Always forward--never quit!
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Great hub, with very good picture illustrations. You are off to a great start. Welcome to HP. Rating up for you!
I do like to keep my lil guns fired up, firm and ready to pump. It totally freaks me out to see women with flabby arms and I'm having none of that. Thanks for the great tips on Bicep Exercises. Peace :)
Awesome hub! I know you know your stuff when it comes to body building. :)
Great Hub on Biceps my friend. Looking forward to some more hubs from you.
Grant.
Excellent hub. I was actually on my way out to the gym this morn. before reading this. I'll check out the exerc you've listed-except for the chin up. I can't do even one now, although as a kid I used to do them all of the time. :)
Welcome to hubpages. I'm looking forward to reading more of your work. BTW--I rated this article 'up'.
This is my favorite muscle to exercise, probably the only I look forward to.
Nice body.
Aren't 21's a good bicep workout??
I do those all the time and saw some great results in a month
kool...!!!
I have a fat body with very weak arms. I cannot lift weights but very light. I am extremely concerned as to how i can improve my arms' strength. Please help me.
Going to workout now, thanks for the good stuff!
Nice. Good tips. I'm linking this to my "Worth The Weight" hub (if you don't mind). Check it out, I think it'll serve as a good companion-piece to yours. Stay motivated!
Very good Hub!
I'm a lover of the body, one of my "addiction" is the cult of the body.
One thing to add, regarding the "rep tempo".
Some people like to explode the weight upwards at full speed and drop them just as fast. Others insist that they do slow and controlled movements.
In my opinion, we should vary the tempo throughout the training cycle.
Sometimes I just love to make it slow, because is more time under tension you know?
Usually, I do this: 5 sec 5 sec up and down. Love it!
One more time, great hub. Shared and Voted up!
Great article, I don't like how you left out the fact that triceps are what really make big arms, and both should be worked... but hopefully readers already know.























Lady_E Level 7 Commenter 20 months ago
Thanks for this useful, fitness Hub. I would love to try it in once in a while, for small biceps. I don't want Big Biceps. lol...... I just need to get hold of some Barbells.
Welcome to HP.